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8     Selection, installation and assembly    9.14   Surge protection for telecommunication
             of surge protective devices (SPDs)  �  � 216  connections  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   334
       8.1   Power supply systems (as part of the lightning   9.15   Surge protection for LED mast lights.  .  .  .  .  .   338
             protection zone concept according to    9.16   Lightning and surge protection for wind
             IEC 62305-4 (EN 62305-4))   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   217  turbines  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   342
       8.1.1   Characteristics of SPDs.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   217  9.17   Protection of cell sites (4G / LTE)  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   354
       8.1.2   Use of SPDs in various systems   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   219  9.18   Lightning and surge protection for rooftop
       8.1.3   Use of SPDs in TN systems .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   221  photovoltaic systems.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   362
       8.1.4   Use of SPDs in TT systems .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   227  9.19   Lightning and surge protection for free field
                                                           PV power plants  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   374
       8.1.5   Use of SPDs in IT systems  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   229
                                                    9.20   Surge protection for Local Operating Networks
       8.1.6   Determination of the correct connecting cable
             lengths for SPDs  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   234  (LONs)  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   384
                                                    9.21   Surge protection for petrol stations  .  .  .  .  .  .   388
       8.1.7   Rating of the cross-sectional areas and backup
             protection for surge protective devices   .  .  .  .   239  9.22   Protection from touch and step voltages for
       8.1.8   Surge arrester with integrated backup fuse  .  .   243  sports grounds .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   392
                                                    9.23   Lightning and surge protection for golf courses   396
       8.2   Information technology systems .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   244
                                                    9.24   Surge protection for churches  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   402
       8.2.1   Measuring and control systems  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   252
                                                    9.25   Surge protection for light strips  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   404
       8.2.2   Building management systems.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   253
                                                    9.26   Surge protection for lifts .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   408
       8.2.3   Generic cabling systems (computer networks,
             telecommunication systems).  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   254  9.27   Surge protection for smoke and heat extraction
                                                           systems   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   410
       8.2.4   Intrinsically safe measuring circuits  .  .  .  .  .  .   255
                                                    9.28   General instructions on lightning protection
       8.2.5   Aspects to be observed for the installation of    for shelters .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   416
             SPDs  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   260  9.29   Surge protection for gutter heating systems .  .   422
       8.2.6   Protection and availability of installations    9.30   Use of application-optimised type 1 combined
             thanks to maintenance strategies  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   263
                                                           arresters in low-voltage installations   .  .  .  .  .   426
       9     White papers �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  � 266  9.31   Surge protection for safety lighting systems .  .   432
       9.1   Surge protection for frequency converters .  .  .   266  9.32   Lightning and surge protection for potentially
       9.2   Lightning and surge protection for outdoor    explosive atmospheres.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   436
             lighting systems  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   270  9.33   Lightning protection systems for gas pressure
       9.3   Lightning and surge protection for biogas plants   274  control and measurement systems.  .  .  .  .  .  .   444
       9.4   Retrofitting sewage plants with lightning and    9.34   Lightning and surge protection for yachts   .  .  .   450
             surge protection measures.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   284  Annex  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  �  � 456
       9.5   Safety requirements for cable networks, remote   A.   References   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   457
             signals, sound signals and interactive services.  .  290
                                                    B.     Figures and tables  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   463
       9.6   Surge protection for agricultural buildings.  .  .   296
                                                    C      Terms and definitions  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   474
       9.7   Surge protection for CCTV systems   .  .  .  .  .  .   300
                                                    D.     Abbreviations  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   478
       9.8   Surge protection for public address systems .  .   304  E.   Technical symbols  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   480
       9.9   Surge protection for emergency alarm systems   308  F.  Index.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   482
       9.10   Surge protection for KNX systems  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   312
       9.11   Surge protection for Ethernet and Fast Ethernet
             networks .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   318
       9.12   Surge protection for the M-bus   .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .   324
       9.13   Surge protection for PROFIBUS FMS, DP and PA   330



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