Page 684 - V16 Catalogue Final
P. 684

PROTECTION OF CABLES WITH FUSE LINKS




                        FUSE SELECTION FOR FIRE PUMP MOTOR STARTING

                        In some circuits such as the motors, significant transient overcurrents are produced during switching, and it is not economical
                        practice to match cable and fuse-link ratings. For these cases, the cable is chosen for the circuit load condition and the
                        fuse-links are chosen to withstand the transient overcurrent condition. The fuse-links provide only short-circuit current
                        protection to the motor, associated cables and other circuits components. The necessary overload protection is provided
                        by other means such as the motor starter’s thermal overload relay. The short-circuit protection of cables is covered by
                        Section 5 of AS/NZS 3008.1.1:1998 and the Table below shows how fuse-links relate to these requirements in protecting
                        V75 rated PVC insulated copper conductors.


                                             Maximum Current-Carrying      Maximum GEC, ABB or IPD
                                                  Capacity (A)                Fuse-Link Rating (A)
                            Conductor
                          cross-sectional  “Unenclosed” condition.  “Enclosed” condition.
                           area (mm2)  Ratings according to  Ratings according to  Type T  DIN Type
                                       Table 6, Column 6 of  Table 6, Column 8 of  ‘gG’  ‘gL’-’gG’
                                      AS/NZS 3008.1.1:1998  AS/NZS 3008.1.1:1998
                               1             13              11             16            16
                              1.5            16              14             20            20
                              2.5            23              20             35            32
                               4             31              26             50            40
                               6             40              34             63            50
                              10             54              47             80            80
                              16             72              62             125          125
                              25             97              87             200          200
                              35            120              100            250          250
                              50            145              125            355          355
                              70            185              155            450          500
                              95            230              185            630          630
                              120           265              220            710          800
                              150           310              250            800          1000
                              185           355              285           1000          1000
                              240           425              340           1250          1000
                              300           490              390           1250          1000
                              400           570              455           1250          1000
                              500           660              530           1250          1000
                              630           760              620           1250          1000
                        1. Selection of the above fuse-links is based on the formula I t = K S  given in Clause 5.3 of AS/NZS 3008.1.1:1998
                                                             2
                                                                2 2
                             where:
                               I = Current which causes the fuse-link to operate in 5 seconds.
                               t = 5 seconds.
                               K = Constant of 111 for PVC insulated copper conductor, for the condition of initial.
                               temperature 75°C and final temperature 160°C (during overcurrent condition).
                               S = Cross-sectional area of the conductor in mm . 2
                        2. For motor start fuse-links (i.e. those classified and marked ‘gM’) the larger of its dual current ratings is applicable,
                             e.g. 160A for TCP100M160 type.






















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