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ABB | SACE Tmax XT

                      IU Protection Function
                                    The protection trips if the current readings are unbalanced; the protection sends a TRIP command if the
                  t                 detected unbalance exceeds threshold I6 for longer than t6.
                       I6     IU    The protection is automatically self-excluding in two cases:
                                     •  the measurement of at least one current exceeds 6 In
                            t6       •  the maximum current value between all the phases is less than 0.25 In (in I Avg configuration) or
                                       0.3 In (in I Max configuration)
                                    To check and simulate the trip times in relation to all the parameters, please consult:
                                  I
                                     •  summary table of the protections with the operating characteristics (page 75)
                                     •  the graph with trip curve (page 85)
                                    Parameters
                                     Parameter  Description                                               Default
                                                Activates/deactivates the protection and its availability in the
                                     Enable                                                               OFF
                                                parameters menu
                                                Activates/deactivates transmission of the open command: if disabled,
                                     Trip Enable  the alarm and exceedance of protection time are only managed as   OFF
                                                information
                                                Allows the unbalance calculation mode to be selected:
                                                 • With respect to I  max : % Sbil = 100 x (I  max  - I  min ) / I  max  With
                                                 • With respect to: I  : % Sbil = 100 x (max I  ) / I
                                     Algorithm                  Avg                Avg   Avg              respect
                                                    NOTE:max I  Avg : maximum deviation among the measured currents,
                                                    calculated by comparing each current with the mean value;  to I  max
                                                    I  : mean value of the current readings
                                                      Avg
                                                Establishes the unbalance value that trips the protection.
                                     Threshold I6  Unbalance is given in percentage value within the range: 2% to 90% with  50 %
                                                1% steps.
                                                This is the trip time of the protection; the value is given in seconds and
                                     Time t6                                                              5 s
                                                can be set within a range: 0.5 s to 60 s, in 0.5 s steps
                                    Ekip M Touch
                                    With Ekip M Touch, IU protection features the following differences compared to the other models:
                                     •  version set as With respect to I  Avg , cannot be edited
                                     •  protection is inhibited if the rms value of at least one of the phase currents is less than 0.25 In.


                  Neutral Protection Function
                                    Neutral protection characterizes protections L, S and I differently on the neutral phase by introducing a
                                    different control factor from the other phases.
                                    The protection is available with the 4P and 3P + N configuration; the configuration parameters can be
                                    accessed via the Settings menu (page 29).
                                    Parameters
                                     Parameter  Description                                             Default
                                     Enable     Activates/deactivates the protection                    OFF
                                                Defines the multiplicative factor applied to the trip thresholds and
                                                curves of the protections for the current read on phase Ne:
                                     Neutral         • 50 %: lowest trip thresholds for the neutral current
                                     threshold       • 100 %: same trip thresholds for all phases       50 %
                                                     • 150 %: highest trip thresholds for the neutral current
                                                     • 200 %: highest trip thresholds for the neutral current

                                    Limitations and additional functions
                                    Ekip Touch rejects modification of thresholds I1 and InN in the absence of the following limitation: (I1 x
                                    InN) ≤ Iu
                                     •  I1 is the threshold of L protection in amperes (example: In= 100 A and I1= 0.6 becomes I1= 60 A)
                                     •  InN is the neutral threshold expressed as multiplicative factor (example: InN= 200% becomes InN= 2)
                                     •  Iu is the size of the CB
                                           WARNING! With 150% and 200% threshold; if the measured neutral current exceeds 16In,
                                           the Trip unit resets the protection to 100% by itself






       43 | © 2022 ABB |  1SDH002031A1002 - ECN000212994                               Protections | 2 - Standard Protections
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