Page 77 - SACE Tmax XT - Catalogue
P. 77

PROTECTION TRIP UNITS                                                            3/43



















                                                                                                                       03
                           OQ Reactive overpower (ANSI 32OF)
          t
                           With a constant trip time (t = k), this trips when the reactive power exceeds the set threshold in the
                           direction from the generator to the network.
             Q27

                   t27
                      Q

                           OP Active overpower (ANSI 32OF)
          t
                           With a constant trip time (t = k), this trips when the active power exceeds the threshold set in the delivering
                           direction from the generator.
             Q27

                   t27
                      P

                           UP Active underpower (ANSI 32LF)
          t
                           With a constant trip time (t = k), this trips when the active power delivered by the generator is lower
                           than the set threshold. It is possible to disable the protection temporarily to manage the start-up
                  P23
                           phase by setting a time window from the closing of the circuit-breaker, by using an electric signal or via
                           incoming communication to a relay.
             t23
                      P

                           RQ Second protection against loss of field or reverse reactive power (ANSI 40 or 32R)
          Q
                           This functions as the above mentioned RQ protection. These two functions can be active and used at
                  kq  kq2
                           the same time, thus allowing the under-excitation curve of the generator to be accurately followed and
                      P
                           avoiding unwanted disconnections.
          Q25
          Q24
                           ROCOF Rate of change of frequency (ANSI 81R)
          f(Hz)   frequency
                  after fault  This enables both positive and negative frequency variations to be detected rapidly. The threshold is
            failure
                           constant and the function trips when the frequency variation in Hz/s is greater than the set threshold.
                           It is possible to set the operating mode to: active, alarm only, or deactivated. The protection enables
            50/60Hz
                  frequency  the identification and disconnection of the area where the fault has occurred while maintaining
                  after fault
                           operation in the rest of the installation.
                   Time
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