Page 73 - SACE Tmax XT - Catalogue
P. 73

t
               I7
                     t7
          t
             steady
          t
             state
                  start-up
               I7
                     t7  I
                       I I  PROTECTION TRIP UNITS                                                           3/39
          t t  100% 200%
             steady
            50% 150%
             state  L start-up
                    S
                       I
                       I I
          t t  100% 200%
            50% 150%
                 L
            I4      S
                t4
                       I
                       I I                                                                                             03
                           MCR – Closing on Short-circuit
          t
          t                This protection uses the same algorithm as the l protection, limiting the operation to a settable time
               I3          window starting from the closing of the circuit-breaker. The protection can be disabled, when needed.
            I4             The function is active with an auxiliary supply.
                t4
                       I
                       I
          t t              Iinst
                           This guarantees the integrity of the circuit-breaker and installation in the case of particularly high current
               I3          values requiring shorter reaction times than those provided by the instantaneous short-circuit
            I2
                t2         protection. The protection cannot be disabled, and the tripping threshold and time are defined by ABB.

                       I
                       I
          t t t            IU - Current unbalance (ANSI 46)
             I1            This function protects against an unbalance between the currents of the single phases protected by
                 t1
               I7          the circuit-breaker.
            I2
                t2
                     t7
                       I I I

          t t  steady      Harmonic distortion
             state  start-up
             I1
             Distorted waveform:
             Base + 3rd Harmonic   This allows a control alarm to be activated for a distorted waveform. If enabled, an alarm is activated
                 t1
          240 V            for waveform factors higher than 2.1.
           0 V
             3rd Harmonic
          -240 V
             (150 Hertz)
              Base Sine Waveform  I I
              (50 Hertz)
          t  100% 200%
            50% 150%       T - Temperature
                 L
                  Set B    This protects the circuit-breaker against abnormal temperatures recorded by the unit. It is always active,
                    S
             Set A         and has two states, according to the temperature:
                       I   •  Warning: -25 < t < -20 or 70 < t < 85 Display off; Warning LED on @ 0.5Hz.
              Trigger event  I  •  Alarm: t < -25 o t > 85 Display off; Alarm and Warning LEDs on @2Hz; Circuit-breaker opening command.
                           Hardware Trip
          t t   IEC 60947-4-1  This protects against internal disconnections of the circuit-breaker. If enabled, a fault is signaled and
                Table 2
                           an opening command is sent if one or more of the following events are detected:
            I4             •  Current sensors disconnected (phase or external if enabled)
                t4         •  Rating plug disconnected (only for XT5 and XT7)
                           •  Trip coil disconnected (only signaling)
                       I I  •  Incompatibility between protection release and mainboard (only for XT7)
          t t              •  Internal problems with the release.
                           Current thresholds
               I3
                  Ij/Is    This function enables the realization of four independent thresholds to be indicated to enable correc-
                           tive actions before the overload L protection trips the circuit-breaker. For example, by disconnecting
                   ti/tj   the loads controlled by an Ekip Signalling device positioned downstream of the circuit-breaker.
                       f
                       I
          t
          t

            I2
                  Iu
                t2
                    tu
                       I
                       f
          t
          t  I1
                 t1
                  Iuc

                   tuc
                       I
                       f

          t


                  I7
                    t7
                       f

          t


                  PT100


                       f


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