Page 69 - Sace Emax 2 Catalogue
P. 69

SOFT WARE FUNCTIONS                                                               4/5





















                           With Adaptive protections when there is a Utility  Benefits
                           outage, circuit breaker A opens and B closes in or-  Thanks to Emax 2 it is possible to have two sets
                           der to have operation in islanded condition. In or-  of settings implemented in a single device. As a
                           der to still guarantee selectivity, an alternate set of   result, the following benefits are guaranteed:
                           protection settings is required. Adding Emax 2   •  Overcurrent protection and selectivity 100%
                           adaptive protections to circuit breaker C ensure this   guaranteed both in grid-connected and is-  04
                           behaviour. The second protection setting is opti-  landed condition
                           mized for the characteristics of the local generator   •  The service continuity is is granted just adding
                           ensuring the incoming supply and load side switch-  a single unit in the switchboard in every plant
                           ing devices will remain selectively coordinated.  condition
                           With reference to Figure 1:                 •  Ease of use, thanks to the Ekip Connect soft-
                           •  Circuit breaker A is open                 ware which allows an immediate and intuitive
                           •  Circuit breaker B is closed               commissioning phase.
                           •  Circuit breakers C are closed and the protection
                            thresholds move automatically to “Set B”   For further information, please refer to the White
                           •  Circuit breakers  D are closed           Paper “Emax 2, all-in-one innovation – Adaptive
                           •  Circuit breaker E is open                protections” (1SDC007116G0201).
                           •  Circuit breaker QS1 is closed
                           •  No priority loads can be disconnected using an-
                            other functionality of Emax 2 units (see next
                            paragraph).

                           The following Figure shows how it is possible to
                           switch to a set of parameters which guarantees
                           selective coordination between circuit breakers C
                           and B by means of the “Adaptive protections“
                           function embedded in the trip unit of the circuit-
                           breaker C.














                           10 3 s                                      10 3 s
                                               A                                       B
                           10 2 s                                      10 2 s
                            10s                                         10s
                                                C                                           C
                                          D                                           D
                            1s                                          1s
                           10 -1 s                                     10 -1 s
                           10 -2 s                                     10 -2 s
                           10 -3 s                                     10 -3 s
                                    1kA      10kA     10 2 kA   10 3 kA         1kA      10kA     10 2 kA   10 3 kA
                           Time-Current curves                         Time-Current curves

                           —                                           —
                           Fig. 2                                      Fig. 3
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